(21 September 1154/5 – 9 November 1208)

Painting
by Valentin Carderera (Picture:
Source)
https://www.comendadorasdemalta.org/en/2021/11/memory-of-queen-dona-sancha/ writes:
"On November 9th the Nuns of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem of the Monastery of Salinas remember their founder Doña Sancha (21 September 1154 – Sijena, 9 November 1208).

Picture from: Prokopowski, Rudolf: Ordre Souverain et Militaire Jérosolymitain
de Malte, Cité du Vatican, 1950
Wikipedia writes: "After her husband died at Perpignan in
1196, Sancha was relegated to the background of political affairs by her son
Peter II.
She retired from court, withdrawing to the convent for noble
ladies, the
Monastery of Santa María de Sigena, at
Sigena, which she had founded.
There she assumed the cross of the
Order of St John of Jerusalem which she wore until
the end of her life."

The official website of the Order of Malta (The
Nuns of the Order of Malta) writes:
"... historians give the year 1153 as
the official date for the establishment of the Order’s female branch: it was
then that Pope Eugene III approved the Sijena convent community, founded by
Queen Sancha of Aragon, widow of Alfonso II, and her daughter Dulce.
Thus
one of the oldest communities of nuns in Christendom was born.
At the
beginning they were exclusively relatives of the Knights of the Order with the
specific mission to pray for them all and for the Grand Master.
As in the
other monasteries in previous centuries, the nuns were called “Sorores” (like
“Fratres” for the Knights)."
(The webmaster of this page will appreciate further information. You may contact him via father(at)bbg.org.za)
:
Sancha_of_Castile,_Queen_of_Aragon
‘Merely Nuns’? Exploring Female Agency in Hospitaller Houses in the Middle Ages
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